2022年英语(一)自考全国统一试题完整版

2023年上半年4月份的考试已经结束了,即将迎来10月份的考试,下面小编整理了一下2022年英语(一)全国统一试题完整版,感兴趣的小伙伴一起来看看吧!

2022年10月高等教育自学考试(一)真题版

英悟(一)

注意事项:

1.本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。

2.考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 3.必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷. 上的答案无效。

第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题, 每题1分,共10分)

下面的短文后列出了10 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A:如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C.在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Marriages of The Times

Arvind and Renu got married recently. Their wedding followed the pattern of traditional Indian marriage. The girl’s family judged the boy’s job future, and the boy’s family investigated (i#] îF) the girl’s background and character. Then Arvind’s parents gave Renu the traditional pre-wedding gifts of clothes and jewelry. After the wedding, Renu moved into the home of her husband’s parents.

Renu and Arvind met through a newspaper ad! Renu’s father placed the ad in The Hindustan Times, a national newspaper. Arvind’s father looked in the newspapers and saw the ad. One has to depend on modern resources. You want to find someone who is well educated and from a good family for your child. The newspaper ads give you more choices,” said Arvind’s father.

His son and new daughter-in-law agree. They share the felings of many young Indians who accept newspaper ads, placed by their parents, as the ideal way to find a mate: We trusted our parents completely,” said Arvind.

Social scientists explain that marriage through newspaper ads is becoming more common in India. They say that it is one sign of social change. In the past, Indian parents would arrange marriages with the sons or daughters of their friends and neighbors. Now Indian society is not as stable as it was in the past. People move all the time. They do not get to know the people in their community well. The ads show another change, too. People still expect a woman to be attraotive and a good housekeeper. But families are also looking for women and men with an education. Status is becoming less important.

1. Arvind and Renu are a newly-married Indian couple.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

2. Renu’s family investigated Arvind’s background before the wedding.

A. True

B. False

с. Not Given

3. Renu received gifts from Arvind’s parents before the wedding.

A. True

B. False

с. Not Given

4. Renu refused to move into her husband’s home before the wedding.

A. True

B. False

с. Not Given

5. Arvind and Renu met online.

A. True

B. False

с. Not Given

6. Arvind’s father considered newspaper ads a good way to find a mate for his son. A. True

B. False

с. Not Given

7. Most young Indians do not trust their parents to arrange their marriage.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

8. Arranged marriage is no longer accepted in many countries of the world. A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

9. People in Indian communities know each other better now.

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

10. Education is an important factor in Indian marriage now.

A. True

B: False

с. Not Given

第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15題,毎題2分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、 D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

Most people would agree that how a teacher dresses should not have much to do with his or her effectiveness as a teacher. Yet two studies suggest that the clothes worn by teachers make a difference in how students see and respond to them.

In one study, the researchers wanted to know if teachers would be viewed differently depending on the clothes they wore. They had teachers dress in three different styles: professional, casual professional, or casual. It was found that students’ judgment of the teachers’ expertise ($ IJяẞiB) decreased as clothes became more casual. On the other hand, the teachers who dressed casually were seen as more interesting, out-going (FÈIÉJ) andfriendly.

In another study, the researchers asked students to complete surveys about their teachers’ clothing. The students also answered questions about their views of their teachers, what they learned from their courses and their own classroom behavior. The results showed a close link between teachers’ clothing and the ratings students gave them. Students also reported that they behaved better and learned more when the teachers dressed formally.

The results suggest some clothing strategies for teachers. If the goal is to appear capable and maintain order, it is a good idea to dress formally. If the goal is to be viewed as out-going and friendly, casual clothing might be a better choice. The best approach might be to match clothes with the educational goals of the class.

 

11. The results of the two studies.

A. disagree with each other

B. show the effectiveness of teaching

C. are different from the common belief

D. have changed people’s clothing style

 

12. Students’ judgment of teachers’ expertise increased as their teachers

A. dressed more professionally

B. became more interesting

с. became less friendly

D. dressed less formally

 

13. When the teachers dressed formally, students would,

A. learn more

B. give lower ratings

C. behave poorly

D. respond negatively

 

14. It is suggested that teachers dressing style should,

A. match their personality

B. meet the educational goals

C. make them appear capable

D. reflect their personal choices

 

15. Which of the fllowing is the best title for the text?

A. The Best Teaching Approach

B. Students” Ratings on Teachers

C. Teachers’ Opinions on Clothing

D. Students” Reponses to Teachers’ Clothes

 

第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务: (1) 从第16~19题后所给的5个 选项中为第➊~❹段每段选择1个正确的小标题; (2) 从第20~25题后所给的7个选项中选择6个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Bridge to College

D This year I took part in a program called Bridge to College.” I took two classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I found that the teachers were smart, helpful and kind, and the classes were challenging and rewarding. I had a very good experience with it.

0 Bridge to College” is a program designed for high school students to study at the community college. They receive credits for their courses. These credits are not only accepted as high school credits, but also count as classes for the colleges they are attending. You can take one course each term and you do not have to pay anything at all.

3 Getting started is very easy! All you have to do is make an appointment with your guidance counselors (#á 5 ž УЛF). Let them know that you’re interested in the program. Then they will give you a few forms for you and your family to fill out. And then they will send out the forms to the community college. You just need to go up to the college campus to sign up for your classes. The guidance counselors are very helpful during the process.

0 I highly recommend this program to high school students, especially the seniors. The program has many benefits and best of all it’s free.

Task 1

16. Paragraph 0: 17. Paragraph 0: 18. Paragraph 3 19. Paragraph 0:

A. Description of the program

B. Experience of attending the program c. Recommendation to the students D. Reasons for designing the program E. Application procedure

Task 2

20. I enjoyed the program because

21. High school students are allowed to take courses at.

22. The credits from the community college are accepted by. 23. To join the program, one should first talk to

24. Before going to the community college, you have to 25. I believe that students attending the program would.

A. the community college

B. it is easy

C. high schools and future colleges D. it is difficult but worthwhile E. the guidance counselors F. fill out some forms

G. find it beneficial

 

第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)

下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Music as a Universal Language

The importance of music in our lives cannot be defined (È X) with words. _ _26 Itis the universal language that we can all understand and relate to, even when our personal definitions are different. Music is a very valuable tool throughout the world.

Music is variety._ 27 Although we may not always like every type of music on the market, the variety makes music universal.

Music is the voice we long for when we can’t find words to speak. Many people will agree that there are songs that were written just for them. _ 28_ They can express our emotions though we didn’t really know we felt that way.

Music is a great icebreaker._ 29 If you are talking about music, dead silence isn’ta good choice. Playing music in the background at parties will help calm your guests. Music sets the mood and makes things happier.

Music speaks to our emotions. It evokes () memories._ 30_ It can help us relate to experiences. It can bring a smile to our face or tears to our eyes. Music is a link to our soul.

A. Because of the various styles of music, there is something for everyone. B. It can remind us of happy times.

с. It helps us feel better when we are in low spirits.

D. It is the air we breathe and the thoughts we think.

E. Songs can sometimes say things better than we could have said them. F. There are a lot of topics to be discussed when it comes to music.

 

第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题, 每题1.5分, 共15分)

下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文

Bowling (ER) in America

Bowling is a leisure activity, It is enjoyed by people of_ 31_ all ages. It’s seen as a way to_ 32 a night with family and friends. But how did this’sport_ 33__ its start? In spite of varied_ 34_ on its origin, bowling came to the US in the 18th century. Over time, it has developed from a religious_ 35 to a leisure activity. While it maybe_ 36_ to find out who invented the_ 37 ., its influence on culture has led to the sport becoming a part of the lives of people. No matter where bowling is from, itis_ 38_ exciting. It will continue to_ 39__ bowling lovers all over the world. So whether you’re an expert or_ 40_ to the activity, enjoy it and have fun!

A. hard B. new C. spend D. game

E. get F. excite G. nearly H. ceremony

I. opinions J. positions K. really L. skillful

 

第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

下面的短文有10 处空白,每处空白后的括号内有-一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Wby We Study Interesting People

The life of an interesting person is worth studying (study) for three reasons. First, he is someone we recognize. His_ 41_ (contribution) have had a great influence on our culture. Ifwe are part of a culture that_ 42 (recognize) such people, we should know something about them.

Second, interesting people are_ 43_ (attract). We know their names. And we want to know more about them. So it makes sense to spend a few minutes_ 44 (learn) about them just to satisfy our_ 45_ (curious).

Finally, it is important to study interesting people. It is because _ 46_ (do) so has a positive effect on our own lives. When we learn about people whose_ 47_ (strong) allows them to become truly great, we are inspired to develop_ 48_ (great) in ourselves. When we learn about people whose 49_ (weak) causes their own downfall (垮台), it_ 50 (help) us to understand our own faults and, indirectly, to live our lives as well as we can.

 

第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)

请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇80词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题:卡相应的位置上。

51.

假设你昨天参加了- -次登山活动(climbing)。请你给你的英国朋友Tom写-封电子邮件,与他分享这次活动,内容包括:

●天气情况、登山过程

●你的感受

请以LiKe署名。

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